| Miscellaneous Information
Web Site for additional EPA information:
www.epa.gov/owow/nps/prevent.html
Keep storm water drains, inlets and ditches free of
trash, debris, leaves, and DO NOT USE DITCHES AND DRAINS AS A PLACE TO
DUMP USED OIL AND OTHER CHEMICALS. ONLY RAIN SHOULD GO INTO THE DRAINS!
Urban growth creates more surfaces that will not soak up
rain water and therefore, adds to the storm water runoff, a community
growth issue that needs regulating and monitoring
Every time a flood event occurs, more trash, debris, and
other harmful contaminants enter into the water shed-ditches flow to
creeks, creeks flow to rivers and lakes flood-THE NUMBER ONE
CONTAMINATE TO THE WATERSHED IS SEDIMENT (DIRT) RUNOFF
Run off from Urban Areas is a source of pollution in 13%
of impaired rivers and 21% of impaired lakes, ponds and reservoirs in
the U.S.
WATER CONSERVATION PRACTICES FOR HOMEOWNERS
According to studies, only
about 4 of the estimated 100 gallons of water each person uses daily is
actually necessary. Each homeowner/renter/landlord could do much
by doing a "CHECK FOR LEAKS" program at each home/business. Even
a leak as small as 1/32 of an inch opening can waste approximately
6,000 gallons of water per month. A continuous drip from a faucet
wastes about 20 gallons of water per day. Toilet leaks are
usually silent but waste up to 200 gallons of water each day.
Homeowners can check their water meter when WATER IS NOT BEING USED to
help determine if a leak is the culprit. If the needle moves
without the water on, guess what, you probably have a leak. This
is not only wasteful, but EXPENSIVE, since you are charged on
water usage passing through the meter. Better water conservation
can help prevent unwanted pollution to water, save on cost, and most
importantly, help to conserve a necessary resource that is limited and
is being consumed more and more as growth occurs. Some parts of
our country already are reaching critical levels of potable water. Some
suggestions: 1. Run the dishwasher and laundry machines at
full load, use the shortest wash and rinse times that are practicle,
the permanent press cycle uses 10-20 more gallons 2. When
hand washing dishes, do not let the water run continuously 3.
Avoid using the garbage disposal when possible 3. When
buying new water using appliances, purchase water savers where
practicle 4. Take shorter showers, change over to a 1.6
gallon water flush toilet when you replace your toilet 5.
When shaving, brushing your teeth, etc.,don't let the water run
continuously 6. Water the lawn only when necessary 7.
Top off swimming pools, check for leaks, check pumps and hoses
for leaks 7. Conserve water when washing cars, use high
pressure low volume water hoses, don't overrinse, and don't allow dirt,
mud, etc., to drain off directly into ditches
"Don't over fertilize your
lawn, Pick up trash and debris from ditches, properly dispose of
trash/debris--STOP THE LITTERING-Keep a litter bag in your vehicle and
USE IT! If you walk your pet, clean up the mess and put in a bag
that you take with you, IF YOUR CAR has oil or anti-freeze leaks, get
it fixed"
LEAVES, A BIG DRAINAGE HEADACHE
One of the biggest
drainage problems we have is that we as homeowners DO NOT get the
leaves cleaned up out of our ditches which causes all kinds of drainage
problems, culverts get clogged, ditches overflow, street shoulders get
undercut, other trash and debris flood out into the streets, gravel out
of driveways gets washed out, and general flooding results. Some
try to put some type of screen over the ends of their culverts thinking
this will help keep trash, leaves from stopping up the culvert.
The truth is that the leaves then mat against this and the result
is, INSTEAD OF CLOGGING UP THE CULVERT, THE END IS STOPPED, WATER BACKS
UP AND DITCHES OVERFLOW. Don't place these over the end of
culverts. The town has purchased a "JETTER",
which will be able to open up clogged culverts, drains, etc. with high
pressure water. We are currently reviewing ways we can better mitigate this
problem and if you have an idea, let me know.
Much like the famous slogan,
"ONLY YOU CAN PREVENT FOREST FIRES", ONLY YOU CAN HELP IN A SIGNIFICANT
WAY TO REDUCE WATER POLLUTION"
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